Friday, February 27, 2009

(I) God gave us stories

Everyone likes stories.


I remember back in those good old days when there was no television, no computer, and my house had no radio (just a rediffusion), we children would gather around the older folks and hears stories - stories of our grandparents, stories of the Japanese in Singapore, stories of our neighborhoods.

About 40% of the Old Testament of the Bible is in story form or narratives. Perhaps, these stories are passed on centuries through centuries orally like my parents to us. Then came a time when God inspired learned men, like Moses, to write it all down for future generations (like us).

Also, other civilizations like the Egyptians and Sumerians had their stories. And the stories are also quite similar, although not exactly similar. Every civilization had their creation stories. They also had the flood story like the one in the Bible about Noah and the Ark. So to set the record straight, the Bible also recorded these stories to counter error and falsehood. Hence Bible stories are also about truth.

When you want somebody to know you, you reveal yourselves by telling your stories. Maybe you tell it orally, or you write a memoir. You can also create a blog. Well, God wants us to know Him. So HE tells us HIS stories.

Let’s look at the two most familiar stories – Creation and the Flood.

Creation Story
The first story in the Bible is Creation of heavens and earth.


To fully appreciate this story, we also have to know something about the early civilization concept of creation. There are many, but I will just talk about the most famous one – Mesopotamia’s creation found in the writing called Enuma Elish

The Enuma Elish is a Babylonian or Mesopotamian myth of creation recounting the struggle between cosmic order and chaos written in the 12th Century BC (Genesis is written in 15th Century BC). The story is all about gods and they are at war with one another.

The various gods represent aspects of the physical world. Apsu is the god of fresh water and thus male fertility. Tiamat, wife of Apsu, is the goddess of the sea and thus chaos and threat.

Tiamat gives birth to Anshar and Kishar, gods who represented the boundary between the earth and sky (the horizon). To Anshar and Kishar is born Anu, god of sky, who in turn bears Ea. These "sons of the gods" make so much commotion and are so ill-behaved that Apsu decides to destroy them.

To make the long story short, Tiamat was finally killed and her corpse was divided to create the earth and the other half to create the sky. Kingu (the new husband of Tiamat after the death of Aspu) was also killed and his blood was used to make mankind.

After reading all these ancient civilization creation stories, the Genesis account of God’s creation sound more realistic than all other myth!

Flood Story
We all know about Noah and the ark.


But do you know that there are about 270 worldwide flood stories and historic records found in many parts of the world?


The Epic of Gilgamesh is, perhaps, the oldest written story on Earth. It comes to us from Ancient Sumeria, and was originally written on 12 clay tablets in cunieform script. It is about the adventures of the historical King of Uruk (somewhere between 2750 and 2500 BCE). The story is quite similar to Genesis 6 – 9 so much so that people asked: Is the Biblical Flood Account a Modified Copy of the Epic of Gilgamesh? I leave you to read on this.

The Chinese too have their universal flood account. One ancient Chinese classic called “Hihking” tells of the story of Fuhi, whom the Chinese consider to be the father of their civilization. This history records that Fuhi, his wife, three sons, and three daughters escaped a great flood. He and his family were the only people left alive on earth. After the great flood they repopulated the world.


So to know truth and to know GOD, we need to know Bible Stories. More importantly, they are God’s stories. These stories become ours as HE “writes” us into it once we joined HIM into HIS family.


To be continued …



Wednesday, February 25, 2009

You'll Never Walk Alone

There is encouraging peom that I found.

In this difficult time, God is still our refuge and strength.




You'll Never Walk Alone

When you walk through a storm
hold your head up high
And don't be afraid of the dark.
At the end of a storm is a golden sky




And the sweet silver song of a lark.
Walk on through the wind,
Walk on through the rain,
Tho' your dreams be tossed and blown.



Walk on, walk on with hope in your heart
And you'll never walk alone,
You'll never, ever walk alone.
Walk on, walk on with hope in your heart

And you'll never walk alone,
You'll never, ever walk alone.

Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Like Father like Son

Life may repeat itself if we don’t learn from it.

Sometimes even to the next generation.

I have completed reading the book of 2nd Samuel. The turning point (dy/dx = 0; d2y/dx2 = +ve, ) of King David’s life is in 2Sam 11. Up to this point, he has done everything right with God. So just in case we think that the king has every right to take a man’s wife and killed the husband who is one of his trusted and mighty soldier (2Sam 23:39), the narrator’s spoke for God in the last verse of 2Sam 11: “But the thing that David had done displeased the LORD”.
This is a very important view of the narrator’s.

To what extent was God not please with David? Let’s look at the structure of the story’s after this chapter:


What followed after 2Sam 11 till the end of the book and into 1Kings bear a reflection to that act (sex & murder) :

David + Bathsheba - > killing of Uriah
Amnon + Tamar -> killing of Amnon
Absalom + David’s concubine -> killing of Absalom
(Adonijah + Abishag) -> killing of Adonijah
(bracket to indicate to some extent)

This analogus structure reflects the narrator’s view in these individual stories of David’s sons (rape of Amnon; rebellion of Absalom; usurp/struggle of throne of Adonijah) teaches us that our sins will catches up. David is forced to see how the same vices of sex and murder to which he succumbed re-emerge in his sons, causing disaster and great suffering. So much for a man after God’s heart.

Here lies a very stern warning to every man and father:

A godly man does not equate to a godly father. Just like Prophet Samuel,



A great king, very great king but sad finishing.

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Reflections - Doing Good – Titus 2

Reflections on Last Sunday Message:

When was the last time I think of doing good works? Perhaps, I need a little reminder. This verse which I use to memorise came to me:

Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father in Heaven.

There’s this little story, simple but a good reminder. I am sure you have heard it. No harm repeating here.

Ruth went to her mail box and there was only one letter. She picked it up and looked at it before opening, but then she looked at the envelope again. There was no stamp, no postmark, only her name and address. She read the letter:

Dear Ruth:
I'm going to be in your neighborhood Saturday afternoon and I would like to visit.

Love Always,
Jesus

Her hands were shaking as she placed the letter on the table.
"Why would the Lord want to visit me?
I'm nobody special. I don't have anything to offer."

With that thought, Ruth remembered her empty kitchen cabinets. Oh my goodness, I really don't have anything to offer. I'll have to run down to the store and buy something for dinner." She reached for her purse and counted out it's contents. Five dollars and forty cents.

"Well, I can get some bread and cold cuts, at least."

She threw on her coat and hurried out the door. A loaf of French bread, a half-pound of sliced turkey, and a carton of milk...leaving Ruth with grand total of twelve cents to last her until Monday. Nonetheless, she felt good as she headed home, her meager offerings tucked under her arm.

"Hey lady, can you help us, lady?" Ruth had been so absorbed in her dinner plans, she hadn't even noticed two figures huddled in the alleyway. A man and a woman, both of them dressed in little more than rags.

"Look lady, I ain't got a job, ya know, and my wife and I have been living out here on the street, and, well, now it's getting cold and we're getting kinda hungry and, well, if you could help us, lady, we'll really appreciate it."

Ruth looked at them both. They were dirty, they smelled bad and frankly, she was certain that they could get some kind of work if they really wanted to.

"Sir, I'd like to help you, but I'm a poor woman myself. All I have is a few cold cuts and some bread, and I'm having an important guest for dinner tonight and I was planning on serving that to Him."

"Yeah, well, okay lady, I understand. Thanks anyway."
The man put his arm around the woman's shoulders, turned and he headed back into the alley.
As she watched them leave, Ruth felt a familiar twinge in her heart.

"Sir, wait!" The couple stopped and turned as she ran down the alley after them. "Look, why don't you take this food. I'll figure out something else to serve my guest." She handed the man her grocery bag.

"Thank you lady. Thank you very much!"

"Yes, thank you!" It was the man's wife, and Ruth could see now that she was shivering.

"You know, I've got another coat at home. Here, why don't you take this one." Ruth unbuttoned her jacket and slipped it over the woman's shoulders. Then smiling, she turned and walked back to the street...without her coat and with nothing to serve her guest.

"Thank you lady! Thank you very much!"

Ruth was chilled by the time she reached her front door and worried too. The Lord was coming to visit and she didn't have anything to offer Him. She fumbled through her purse for the door key. But as she did, she noticed another envelope in her mailbox.

"That's odd. The mailman doesn't usually come twice in one day."

She took the envelope out of the box and opened it.

Dear Ruth:
It was so good to see you again. Thank you for the lovely meal. And thank you, too, for the beautiful coat.

Love Always,
Jesus

The air was still cold, but even without her coat, Ruth no longer noticed.

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Cultural versus Religious


Should Chinese Christians discard all artifacts that have “dragon” on them?

Including the T-shirt, flower vase and Lunar New Year decorations?

To some, this may sound like a silly question to ask. Dragon, like all animals are just pictures for display and soft toys to play.

To others, it touches the core of our Christian belief and faith. Dragon, like serpent is symbolic of evil in the Bible and has no part in a Christian life at all cost.

Last Sunday message by Brother Paul Johnson was on Titus 1:10-16 about false teachings. This “dragon” thingy raised in the message brought back memories of the time when I was a student in SBC studying on cultural sensitivity in relation to Bible teaching. Our lecturer and missionary, Dr. Timothy Wirada, an American married to a Singapore Chinese lady for many years raised this question in class. Suddenly the class became alive! By a show of hands, half supported to motion, the other half disagreed. And these are theological students and church leaders, yet holding different views!

Those support the motion fired the first salvo:

“In Revelation chapter 12 & 13, we read that the dragon, like the serpent is evil making war against the angels. Christians should not associate with symbols of evil.”

The other camp responded:

“Symbols are just symbols used within that text. In 1Peter 5:8, the devil is like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour. Yet, Christ is also the Lion of Judah in Rev 5:5. Likewise, the serpent is Satan in Gen 3. But Moses made a bronze serpent to cure all who were bitten by serpent in Number 21:9.”

“But dragon to the Chinese is different; it also has a religious connotation. All the robes of the Taoist priests and Chinese folk religions have a big dragon on them. By having dragon with us, we identify with these Chinese religions.”

To us Chinese, dragon is more cultural than religious. It associates with goodness, prosperity, majesty and blessing. Jesus Christ did not come to abolish culture. He followed the Jewish culture closely.”

“Fairy tales and legends frequently have dragons in them. In Chinese fairy tales the kings of the seas are the dragons. There is this mystic in them that Christian should avoid.”

….
….

Most of us know that we keep our culture like Chinese New Year but forbid practicing what is religious like burning joss stick and praying to idols.
So, is the dragon a cultural issue or a religious issue?

Monday, February 2, 2009

"God helps those who help themselves"

You may have heard this phrase: “God helps those who help themselves” before.

Last Sunday during worship service, I was a bit surprise to hear this mentioned during the children talk.

Since God is mentioned, can you find this phrase in the Bible?

What does this phrase actually mean?

For those who like to be a bit cheem, what does it mean theologically??????

Thursday, January 29, 2009

Thinking Aloud - What makes a Christian leader?


What kind of people would you consider as a Church leader? Or more specifically, your leader?

Seem to me that the four sermons during the last 4 Sunday worship services all had a similar theme - Failure does not dismiss one as a leader.

Sermon #1 – Moses who murder an Egyptian
Sermon #2 – David who commit adultery and murder
Sermon #3 – Peter who denied Jesus three times
Sermon #4 – John Mark who deserted his mission trip

The closing call – “YOU NEED A SECOND CHANCE” gives me a feeling that the messages are actually speaking to those who have similar situation of problems before. Pastor may have his reasons for doing so. He knows his flock (let me guess) – problem in marriages, problem in relationships, problem in Christian devotion and services – to give themselves a second chance and come back to serve again. Otherwise, why doesn’t he choose to speak of Daniel, Joseph, Joshua and Paul, who are great leaders in their own strike without major failure of sort?

(But I thought the whole series of message is about leadership?)

Honestly, I don’t think those who failed and bounce back is a good measure of leadership. It just indicates that they have learnt a lesson and mend their way. Leadership takes more than a second chance. Take King David as an example, if you have read 1st Samuel and 2nd Samuel. What does God look for in a leader?

But the LORD said to Samuel, "Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The LORD does not look at the things man looks at. Man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart." (1 Sam 16:7)

Don’t misunderstand Prophet Samuel that he is somebody who cares only on the outward appearance. Remember who God choose as the first king of Israel?

Saul, lah (who don no!)

And Saul is tall and handsome. Surely, it seems that God prefer tall and handsome man to be a leader. Prophet Samuel is a fast learner and so he proceeds to anoint the second king with the same credential – tall and handsome. But leadership is not about outward appearance, God says is about the heart, the LORD looks at the heart. What did God see in David’s heart?
According to Pastor David’s sermon, it is a contrite and broken heart. He supported his answer with Psalm 51:17. I tend to differ. Even with a contrite and broken heart, after repentance, he never was a good leader in his life after his adultery and murder. His family and authority were all demeaned. (Read 2 Samuel chapter 13 onwards). It takes more than a contrite and broken heart to make a leader.

As for me, I think when God looks at the heart, He wants to see 3 qualities in a person that will make a leader. These qualities must first be proven before a person can be a leader.

(1) Heart of integrity
Joseph and Daniel all rise up to this integrity test. They passed the test before they were elected to be “prime minister” of Egypt and Babylon. It is a test of our character in time of crisis, far away from home when nobody is watching you.

Joseph, being tempted can say:

How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?" (Gen 39:9)

Would I say that likewise when tempted? This is a good verse to memorize.

(2) Heart of Obedience
Abraham passed this test of obedience (Gen 22) and considered as faithful. God will always test a person first before selecting him. A test of how we handle money, a test of how willing are we to go the second mile, a test of obedience when it seems absurd to do so (like killing your son, Isaac)

(3) Heart of following God’s Word
Samuel is a boy well trained in the Word of God that every word he speaks for God come true (1Sam 3:19-21). People just know that Samuel is a prophet of God, even without being anointed as one. This is the most important quality of a Christian leader. Those who does not know the Word of God is disqualified automatically. We don’t need a tag like BSG leader, Elder or Deacon. People can see and hear whether there is a “Samuel” in us.

(The 3 qualities are quoted from the book by Dr Robert Clinton - The Making of a Leader)

Not many of us can pass these 3 qualities – Integrity, Obedience and God’s Word. After writing this, I am not even sure I can be considered a Christian leader.

So, what kind of people can be my Christian leader?

He must know the Word of God well. He must be a person of integrity and obedience to God by applying Scriptures in his life regularly.

The LORD looks down from heaven on the sons of men to see if there are any who understand, any who seek God (Psa 14:2)